What is the acceptable dosage of zinc for term infants with increased secretory losses?

In infants, particularly those who are term and experiencing increased secretory losses, the acceptable dosage of zinc ranges from 100 to 250 micrograms per kilogram per day. This dosage helps to ensure adequate zinc supplementation, which is crucial for immune function, growth, and overall development. Zinc is a vital trace element that plays a significant role in numerous enzymatic processes and structural protein formations.

When managing infants with increased losses, it’s essential to ensure they receive sufficient zinc to counteract potential deficiencies that can arise due to the losses. An intake within this range helps maintain optimal serum zinc levels while minimizing the risk of toxicity, which can occur at excessively high dosages. Understanding the physiological needs of infants and their specific conditions allows for the appropriate recommendation of supplemental zinc within this established safe and effective range.