In boys aged 5-12 years with Down Syndrome, what is the energy need per centimeter of height?

In calculating the energy needs for boys aged 5-12 years with Down Syndrome, a commonly referenced guideline is 16.1 kcal per centimeter of height. This recommendation is based on understanding the specific metabolic considerations and growth patterns associated with Down Syndrome, which often include lower muscle mass and different growth trajectories when compared to typically developing peers.

Utilizing this standard provides a tailored approach to adequately meet the energy requirements for growth and development in this population, ensuring that dietary planning supports their unique physiological needs. Thus, 16.1 kcal/cm height is recognized as an appropriate caloric intake to promote optimal health and growth during these formative years.